ahimelech and abimelech

How can I check before my flight that the cloud separation requirements in VFR flight rules are met? The Handy Bible Answer Book illuminates the secrets and reveals the wisdom of the Bible. The father of Zadok, who was made high priest by Saul after the extermination of the family of Ahimelech (1 Chronicles 6:7, 8; 2 Samuel 8:17). On the other hand, in second Samuel 8:17, Ahimelech is the son of Abiathar, but in 1 Samuel 23:6, Abiathar is the son of Ahimelech. It was a . Is Ahimelech and Abimelech the same person? One from among your brothers you shall set as king over you. Gideon son of Joash of the tribe of Manasseh was dying of old age. 1 Samuel 21:12 (LEB): Now David came to Nob, to Ahimelech the priest. What Does It Really Mean That Your Body Is a Temple? Well get to that shortly. Le. Adam and Eve in the Garden of Eden - Bible Story, The Ten Commandments - Bible Verses and Importance Today, Parable of the Prodigal Son - Bible Story, The Resurrection of Jesus - Bible Story and Prophecy. Here he received David when fleeing from Saul, and gave him the showbread and Goliath's sword. Isaac went to Abimelech, king of the Philistines, in the city of Gerar. Abraham lived to be 175 (Genesis 25:7). The priestly head of the establishment at Nob is represented to have been the man who had the right to the office through his descent from Aaron. But at the beginning of Psalm 34, and referring to the same event in 1 Samuel, the king's name is Abimelech. That happened by the swearing of an oath at the well of water Abraham claimed as his (Gen. 21:23, 31). At the command of Saul he slew the high priest Ahimelech (qv) at Nob, together with /d/doeg.htm - 9k, Abimelech (63 Occurrences) 18:16). Seeking the Gospel in Malachi, the Last Book of the Old Testament. Before and after the accession of Saul some of the functions of the national sanctuary were transacted, of course very incompletely, at Gilgal (1 Samuel 10:8; 1 Samuel 11:14, 15; 13:07; 15:12, 21, 33). When he changed his face before Abimelech, and he let him go, and he went away. Of David. An attempt to translate or transliterate "God" into a Greek name could be considered as profaning the name of God. "(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV), 1 Samuel 22:20One of the sons of Ahimelech, the son of Ahitub, named Abiathar, escaped, and fled after David. Is this a contradiction? REFLECT: Peter uses this Psalm to comfort those who suffer for doing good (verse 8 in First Peter 2:3 and verses 12-16 in First Peter 3:10-12). Thus that man drunk with the wine of wickedness brought death on the high priest Ahimelech, [676] through a terrible act of treachery, because he had received //ambrose/works and letters of st ambrose/chapter xi having adduced examples.htm, Ahimelech's (1 Occurrence)Ahimelech's (1 Occurrence). Is it correct to use "the" before "materials used in making buildings are"? In Matthew 1:9, Uzziah is the father of Jotham. Evil will overcome the wicked. Abimelech: my father a king, or father of a king, a common name of the Philistine kings, . When he pretended to be insane before Abimelech, who drove him away. David's untrue words to Abimelech 1 Samuel 21:2. Abraham answered, When you accept these lambs from me, it will be proof that I dug this well. Abimelech accepted the seven lambs. There are other verses where both LXX and MT say "Ahimelech". 21:19). There is no contradiction here since there are two different individuals name Ahimelech. "(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV), 1 Samuel 30:7David said to Abiathar the priest, the son of Ahimelech, "Please bring me here the ephod." There was very little food to eat. 1 Samuel 22:20 And one of the sons of Ahimelech the son of Ahitub, named Abiathar, escaped, and fled after David. In the parallel passage, 2 Samuel 8:17, we have the name Ahimelech, and Abiathar, the son of Ahimelech. This most authorities consider the more correct reading. On the other hand, in second Samuel 8:17, Ahimelech is the son of Abiathar, but in 1 Samuel 23:6, Abiathar is the son of Ahimelech. (BBE DBY WBS YLT RSV NIV), Ahimelech: A Hittite, and Friend of David, Ahimelech: Also Called Ahia--A High Priest, During the Reign of David: Killed by the Command of Saul, Ahimelech: Gives Shewbread and the Sword of Goliath to David, International Standard Bible Encyclopedia, 288. Whether the Deuteronomic law for a central sanctuary originated with Moses or not, its provisions were very imperfectly carried out during the times of the Judges. In the parallel passage, 2Samuel 8:17, we have the name Ahimelech, and Abiathar, the son of Ahimelech. It was because Peter was denying the very thing that Jesus came to by Matt Slick | Jan 11, 2023 | Bible Difficulties, Matthew - Mark. 21:1. Book of Judges: New International Commentary on the Old Testament by Barry Webb. Has 90% of ice around Antarctica disappeared in less than a decade? Next part: David's untrue words to Abimelech (1 Samuel 21:2) Please use the links at the top of the page to find our other articles in this series. Telling the Truth for Women - Jill Briscoe, The Truth About Power! The father of Zadok, who was made high priest by Saul after the extermination . David's flight to Achish, King of Gath (1 Samuel 21:10-15) With this chapter begins the record of David's wanderings as an exile. The bread was changed every sabbath, and the priests ate that which had been displayed. Since Jesus mentions Abiathar as the "high priest" in Mark 2:26, but Ahimelech is mentioned as the "priest" in 1 Samuel 21:1, it is possible that they were different priests. They essentially made peace but possibly under duress. O rei de Gate, mais conhecido como Acish . Repent, Debunked Hebrews and Israel of the Bible Today Documentary, Jerry Springer says he Ruined Culture with his Daytime Talk Show. . Thank you for your interest in supporting CARM. "(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV), 1 Samuel 22:9Then Doeg the Edomite, who stood by the servants of Saul, answered and said, "I saw the son of Jesse coming to Nob, to Ahimelech the son of Ahitub. . A translator will have a more developed understanding of the importance of the book of Ruth within the Davidic Covenant: it establishes the ancestral record of David, the future and eternal king of Israel. By not following the rule, the translation is faithful to the Hebrew text. Show the kindness I (Abimelech) have shown you while youve lived in the land. I sought the LORD, and He answered me; He rescued me from everything I feared. Media related to Achimelech at Wikimedia Commons, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ahimelech&oldid=1137416232, This page was last edited on 4 February 2023, at 14:58. At that point in his life, David was running from Saul, who was motivated to kill him out of a desire to protect his own throne (20:3031). II. Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. In 1 Chronicles 18:16 his name is Abimelech according to the Masoretic Text,[1] and is probably the same as Ahiah (1 Samuel 14:3, 18). @Alex correct, but see LXX I Chronicles (or Supplements) 24, and you may find. Abimelech and Phicol spoke with Abraham. Whenever the phrase: the Angel of the LORD is seen in the TaNaKh, it is always the Second Person of the Trinity, Jesus Christ. Another possible Abimelech in the Bible was a son of the high priest Abiathar, mentioned in 1 Chronicles 18:16. Maschil. LXX was less unified than MT because the LXX Hebrew text is much older. It is highly unlikely that this is based on a different Hebrew source (as has been suggested a few times, see for example the top of page 240 (really page 2) here), as there would have to have been a harmonization to all of the instances that the name appeared in both books, not to mention that we have no other textual evidence to support such a theory (certainly in Ruth, I haven't checked I Samuel). And Jothams father was known as Azariah in 2 Kings 15:7 and Uzziah in 2 Kings 15:32.1ref. The two basic themes of this Psalm are thanksgiving and wisdom. This Abimelech was probably not the same king that Abraham lied to over seventy-five years earlier. Daughters of Promise, Truth and Integrity Harvest Christian Fellowship - Pastor Mike Finizio, The Tale of Two Sheiks: Abraham and Abimelech Does Counterspell prevent from any further spells being cast on a given turn? This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain:.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#3a3;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}Easton, Matthew George (1897). After the troubles at Shiloh (1 Samuel chapter 4), the priests left that town. In what way is this psalm also your testimony (Romans 8:1)? It was a hereditary priesthood (1 Samuel 22:11, 15). (1) Ahimelech, son of Ahitub, was a member of the priestly family of *Eli, who served in the Temple of *Nob (i Sam. One possibility is that Jesus is referring to a different person since he says high priest in Mark 2:26, but it does not say high priest in 1 Sam. Stack Exchange network consists of 181 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers. This is deceiving an enemy in war. What happened to the Tabernacle in Shiloh? See ABIATHAR. Telling the Truth for Women - Jill Briscoe, Harvest Christian Fellowship - Pastor Mike Finizio, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible, Matthew Henry Commentary on the Whole Bible (Complete). How blessed are those who take refuge in Him! Evil will kill the wicked, and those who hate the righteous will be condemned. Abimelech [EBD] my father a king, or father of a king, a common name of the Philistine kings, as "Pharaoh" was of the Egyptian kings. David at Nob with Ahimelech (1 Samuel 21:1-9) 2. ANALYSIS. [If you do,] keep your tongue from evil and your lips from deceiving talk. They stuffed the wells after the death of Abraham, however, Isaac dug them again. 1 Ki. 25 And Abraham reproved Abimelech because of a well of water, which Abimelech's servants had violently taken away. Saul therefore summoned Ahimelech and angrily demanded to know why Ahimelech had given help to David, and why Ahimelech was conspiring with David against him. The first half of the Psalm alternates between personal testimony and a repeated call to join in the praise and be stimulated in newness of faith (Psalm 34:1-7). (1.) | GotQuestions.org, What was the bread of the Presence (Exodus 25:30)? How many men went with David in pursuit of the Amalekites? If you have any issues, please call the office at 385-246-1048 or email us at [emailprotected], by Matt Slick | Feb 9, 2023 | Bible Studies, The Bible. When YHVH, whom the people rejected as King, promises David he will rule forever, the people have the hope they will see the day they can say, "My brother is king.". The FSB (Faithlife Study Bible, comes with Logos Bible Software) says the following about the name (Abimelech): Genesis 20:12 (LEB): And Abraham journeyed from there to the land of the Negev, and he settled between Kadesh and Shur. /a/ahitub.htm - 14k, Abi'athar (28 Occurrences) RSV). 22 And it came to pass at that time, that Abimelech and Phichol the chief captain of his host spake unto Abraham, saying, God is with thee in all that thou doest: 23 Now therefore swear unto me here by God that thou wilt not deal falsely with me, nor with my son, nor with my sons son: but according to the kindness that I have done unto thee, thou shalt do unto me, and to the land wherein thou hast sojourned. 2. This Abimelech/Ahimelech was a priest who served in the time of King David. Uzziah is the father of Jotham in Matt. 22 Then David said to Abiathar: "That day, when Doeg . Assure that you will be kind to me and this country where you have lived. @alex the gist of it is that it is a midrashic rename, either as some have suggested that he is sort of an ancestor of david, or that because he is a descendant of yehudah/nachshon. A. Harvest Christian Fellowship - Pastor Mike Finizio, Abimelech, Part 2 (I have my own idea, but again, I'm interested to see other approaches.). However, a translator would also continue to know the original meaning behind each name: The misuse of these names is found in Ruth, 1 Samuel, 1 Chronicles, and Psalm 52. The purpose is to protect Ahimelech from knowingly helping a fugitive from the king. 29:32, 33. In the parallel passage, 2 Sam. rev2023.3.3.43278. Isaac was prosperous behind the power of the ALMIGHTY and he was envied by the Philistines. What characteristics allow plants to survive in the desert? Share the article on your favorite social media outlet; help the Word flow out into all nations! The Philistine king of Gerar in the time of Abraham (Gen. 20:1-18).By an interposition of Providence, Sarah was delivered from his harem, and was restored to her husband Abraham. Learn more about Stack Overflow the company, and our products. Ahimelech is an interesting person, especially because he stands for whatever information we have concerning the priestly office in Israel during the period between Eli and David. David wrote: The eyes of ADONAI watch over the righteous, and His ears are open to their cry. Promise that you will be fair with me and with my children. 1 Samuel 22:20-22. By clicking Accept All, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. Possibly Abiathar had a son also called Ahimelech, or the two names, as some think, may have been accidentally transposed in 2 Samuel 8:17; 1 Chronicles 18:16, marg. By faith, David wrote numerous psalms and songs to the Lord. It was "Ahimelech" and not necessarily "Abimelech" mentioned; It was actually "King Achish of Gath" where we see that David pretended to be insane (1 Sam 21:10-11) . After endangering all Gerar, he had Sarah . (1Sa 30:7; 1Chr 24:3,6,31). Men deposited votive offerings there, the sword of Goliath, for example (1 Samuel 21:9). This is rather plausible in the passage in 2 Samuel 8 and the duplicate of it in 1 Chronicles 18:16, but it has no application in the detailed account in 1 Chronicles 24. Lying and slander were deemed by the rabbis as especially hateful to, ; just the contrary, just because they love. Abiathar brought the ephod to David. Dont deal falsely with me and my people (offspring included). Phicol was the commander of Abimelechs army. Genesis 20, 21. In this capacity, later, he shared with David and Zadok in the apportionment of the priests into 24 ancestral classes, 16 of the house of Eleazar, and 8 of the house of Ithamar (1 Chronicles 24). This can be difficult and is fraught with peril, for it can be easy to claim to follow the spirit of the Law only because we want to justify lawlessness. What is It to Be Truly Blessed by the Most-High? )At Nob, High Priest Ahimelech gives David food and Goliath's sword; David then flees to Gath, where he escapes harm by acting insane After God informs him that Sarah is really Abraham's wife, Abimelech confronts Abraham (20:9-10). Individual and Communal Praise: David begins very personally, I will bless ADONAI at all times; in joy and sorrow, His praise will always be in my mouth. David and Ahimelech and Achish. /a/ahijah.htm - 21k. We hate SPAM and promise to keep your email address safe. It is gratuitous to assume that there were other similar sanctuaries in Israel, though the proposition that there were none might be, like other negative propositions, hard to establish by positive proof. 8:17; 1 Ch. 16, where he is erroneously described as the son of Abiathar, whose father he was. Abraham approached Abimelech because of his servant's attacks and the loss of his well. Abimelech and his captain, Phichol, met with Abraham. 1. Who is Abimelech and Abraham? "Brother of anger", "Brother of the king." The son of Ahitub and father of Abiathar. Of David. Photo credit: Death of Abimelech, Judges, 1852-60 illustration by Julius Schnorr von Carolsfeld Bibel in Bildern, The Child That Raised an Army Since Jesus mentions Abiathar as the high priest in Mark 2:26, but Ahimelech is mentioned as the priest in 1 Samuel 21:1, it is possible that they were different priests. Elsewhere the treatment varies: sometimes Ahimelech is rendered as Abimelech, others it is unchanged, and Abimelech is almost always rendered correctly, yet once it is rendered as Ahimelech. Does ZnSO4 + H2 at high pressure reverses to Zn + H2SO4? Then, and this one is very interesting, the sister verse to the above is 1Chr 8:16. They were thought of as priests of Yahweh, and were held in reverence (1 Samuel 22:17). The Philistines were also included in the dreaded and harsh prophecies read in Jeremiah chapter 47. Any attempt to correctly write "Elimelech" will raise the issue of how to do this in a way that could not be construed as misusing the name of God. This is the name of 5 biblical men; 4 were kings. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. His concubine, who lived in Shechem, also bore him a son, whom he named Abimelek.". Welcome to Matthew, Judges chapter 2 summary began with bad news for the, Matthew chapter 5 summary, Jesus the Holy Messiah from God. Hushai deceives Absalom (2 Samuel 16:15-19). 1 Samuel 30:7 And David said to Abiathar the priest,Ahimelech's son, I pray thee, bring me hither the ephod. What am I doing wrong here in the PlotLegends specification? Elimelech is removed from the record just as My God [YHVH] is "removed" as king. Click on a word above to view its definition. Ahijah the son of Ahitub (1 Samuel 14:3, 18) was either the same person under another name, or was Ahimelech's father or brother. I did not find any evidence of a copyist error. Who is Abimelech and Abraham? In punishment for this, Abimelech, like Job, was visited by disease, and his house was robbed by thieves (Gen. R. lxiv. This verse is referenced by Jesus in Mark 2:26, where Jesus says "Abiathar the high priest". Promise Renewed ( Genesis 26:1-6) Say: A famine struck the land where Isaac was living. Read the full story of Abimelech from the book of Judges below and find articles, video and audio sermons relating to this cautionary story. DSS says Elimelech in Ruth 1:3 & 4:3 agreeing with MT, disagreeing with LXX. xviii. Ahimelech came to meet David trembling, and said to him, "Why are you alone, and no man with you? A number of Psalms were written by him during this period of the rejection of the Lord's anointed. David deceives Ahimelech the priest at Nob (1 Samuel 21:2).

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